ڕەگەزەکانی دراما لە کۆمەڵە شیعری (ئۆپەریت و پیەس لە یەك پەردەی كورتا) ی گۆراندا

Abstract

Dramatic poetry encompasses all the poetic arts, genres, and elements, presents a dramatic text in a poetic form to readers and viewers, and strives to enhance society and increase individual awareness. This genre focuses on presenting society through tragedy and comedy. This study employs the analytical-practical criticism method to showcase Goran's skillful and experienced use of various genres in his poetry. By using the genre of drama, Goran has been able to introduce another form of poetry into Kurdish literature, known as dramatic poetry. Goran adeptly employs various genres to showcase his poetic texts, particularly in his collection of poems, "Operetta and Piece in a Short Screen," in which he tailors the type of drama genre to suit the subject and context. In other words, whenever he needed any of the drama genres, he made them the main subject in order to serve his poetic message and purposes. The gender of the poet's personality, in particular, has the ability to align the names of the characters with their roles, thoughts, and behaviors, which in turn mirror Kurdish society. Like the genre of the poet's personality, he has paid attention to other genres such as place, dialogue, conflict, and time, each of which he has used in different ways.