The Passive Voice in Central Kurdish Dialect and Standard Turkish

Main Article Content

Dilbreen A. Ali
Kawan I. Khaleel

Abstract

The current research study tackles the Passive Voice in Central Kurdish dialect and Standard Turkish relating to both past and present tenses of informative Mood. There are only four types of past tenses in the Central Kurdish dialect, but apart from these four types of past tenses, there are five more types in the standard Turkish such as present tense referring to past action, story in the present tense, novel in the present tense, novel in the present continuous tense, and novel in the future tense. On the other hand, the present tense in Central Kurdish has only one type, while in the standard Turkish, there are three types such as present simple, present continuous, and future tense. Therefore, the agreement between both languages regarding the two main tenses (past and present tenses) has a major role in the basic structure of the passive voice. The major aim of this research study is that it is an applied study that demonstrates all uses of passive voice in both languages under study. Furthermore, this study is also important to any researcher who works in the field of linguistics and conducts comparative studies between these two languages.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Ali, D. A. and Khaleel, K. I. (2019) “The Passive Voice in Central Kurdish Dialect and Standard Turkish”, Koya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(1), pp. 20-28. doi: 10.14500/kujhss.v2n1y2019.pp20-28.
Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Dilbreen A. Ali, Department of Kurdish Language, Faculty of Humanities, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Ragion, Iraq

Dilbreen is a Lecturer of Kurdish Linguistics in the Department of Kurdish Language where he has joined the work at University of Duhok at 2009. He gained a B.A. degree in Kurdish Language from University of Duhok, College of Basic Education in 2006, M.A. degree in Kurdish Linguistics at University of Duhok, College of Arts in 2009 and Ph.D. degree in Kurdish and Turkish Language at University of Zakho in 2017. Now he is the head of Department of Kurdish Language at Faculty of Humanities, University of Zakho.

Kawan I. Khaleel, Department of Kurdish Language, Faculty of Humanities, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Ragion, Iraq

Kawan is an Assistant Lecturer of Kurdish Linguistics in the Department of Kurdish Language where he has joined the work at University of Zakho since . He gained a B.A. degree in Kurdish Language from University of Duhok, College of Education in , M.A. degree in Kurdish Linguistics at University of Zakho, Faculty of Humanities.

References

أحمد، م، (٢٠١١)، گه‌ردانكردنى كار له‌ زمانى په‌هله‌وى و كوردیدا- كرمانجى سه‌روو، ناما دكتۆرایێ، زانكۆیا سه‌لاحه‌ددین، كولیژا زمانى.

به‌رزنجى، ف، (١٩٨٨)، نادیارى، ناما ماسته‌رێ، زانكۆیا سه‌لاحه‌ددین، كۆلیژا ئادابێ
.
خلیل،ك، (٢٠١٣)، سینتاكسىكارىبنه‌ڕه‌تله‌نێواندایالێكتىسه‌روولوڕیىزمانىكوردیدا، ناما ماسته‌رێ ، زانكۆیا زاخۆ، فاكولتیا زانستێن مرۆڤایه‌تى.

خۆشناو، ن ، (٢٠٠٧)، چه‌ند بابه‌تێكى زمانه‌وانى، چ١، كه‌ركووك: چاپخانه‌ى شه‌هید ئازاد هه‌ورامى.

رسول،ع، (١٩٩٥)، مۆرفیمه‌ ڕێزمانیه‌كانى كار، ناما دكتۆرایێ، زانكۆیا به‌غدا، كولیژا په‌روه‌ردێ – ئیبن ڕوشد.

رۆف،ب ، (٢٠٠٨)، تێنس له‌ نێوان زارى ناوه‌ڕاستى زمانى كوردى و زمانى فارسیى ستاندارددا، ناما ماسته‌رێ ،زانكۆیا سه‌لاحه‌ددین،كۆلیژا زمانى .

سعید، ت، (١٩٩١)، هه‌ندێك لایه‌نى ڕێزمانى زارى فه‌یلى، گ.په‌یڤین.

سعید،ی، (١٩٩٨)، كارى لێكدراو له‌ كوردى و فارسیدا،ناما دكتۆرایێ، زانكۆیا سه‌لاحه‌ددین، كۆلیژا ئادابێ.

عبدالله‌، م، (١٩٩٦)، كار له‌ كرمانجى ى خواروو هه‌ورامى دا، ناما ماسته‌رێ ، زانكۆیا سه‌لاحه‌ددین، كولیژا ئادابێ.

كه‌مرێ ، ب . و دایه‌مه‌ند،جـ . و ماڵن ، د . و هاریسین، د ، وه‌رگێڕان: قه‌ره‌داخى، ك ، (٢٠٠٧)، چ١، هه‌ولێر: وه‌زاره‌تى ڕه‌وشه‌نبیرى به‌ڕێوه‌به‌رایه‌تى خانه‌ى وه‌رگێڕان.

محمد، ح، (٢٠١٢)، ڕۆنانى ڕسته‌ى ساده‌، گ.الأستاژ.

ئه‌مین، و، (٢٠٠٤)، ئاسۆیه‌كى ترى زمانه‌وانى، چ١، هه‌ولێر: بڵاوكراوه‌ى ده‌زگاى ئاراس.


ADALI,O, (2004), Türkiye Türkçesinde Biçimbirimler, 2.Baskı,İstanbul: PAPATYA YAYINCILIK EĞİTİM.

ATEŞ, K,(2011) ,TÜRK DİLİ, 10.Baskı,Ankara: İvedik Organize Matbaacılar sitesi.

BİLGEGİL,M, (2009),Türkçe Dilbilgisi, 3.Baskı,Erzurum: Salkım Söğüt Yayınevi.

DEMİR,T,(2013),TÜRKÇE DİLBİLGİSİ, 3.Baskı,Ankara: Kurmay Yayın Dağıtımı.

ERGİN,M,(2013),TÜRK DİL BLGİSİ,1.Baskı,İstanbul: Umut Matbaası.

GENCAN,T, (2013), DİLBİLGİSİ,1.baskı,Kızılay, Ankara: Özkan Matbaacılık.

GÖKNEL, Y,(2014), Türkçe Dilbilgisinin yeni tertibi.

HATİBOĞLU,A, (2005),TÜRK DİLİ DERSLERİ, 9.Baskı,Ankara: Akademi Kitabevi, Kavaklıdere.

HENGİRMEN,M, (1999),Yabancılar için Türkçe Dilbilgisi,1.Baskı,Ankara: Engin Yayınevi.

HENGİRMEN,M, (2006),TÜRKÇE DİLBİLGİSİ, v.Baskı,Ankara: Engin Yayınevi.

KOLCU,H, (2013),TÜRK DİLİ, 4.Baskı,İstanbul: Umuttepe yayınları.

KORKMAZ,Z, (2003),Türkiye Türkçesi Grameri,1.baskı,Ankara: Türk Dili Kurumu Yayınları,

Kurumu,T, (2012),Yazım Kılavuzu, 27.Baskı,Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu YayınlarıGazi Mesleki Eğitim Merkezi Teknik Okullar.

MERİÇ,D, (2011),Temel Türkçe Dilbilgisi, 1.Baskı,Istanbul: Ekosan Matbaacılık .

ÖZKAN,M ve SEVİNÇLİ,V, (2013), TÜRKİYE TÜRKÇESİ SÖZ DİZİMİ, 6.Baskı,Eminönü-fatih, İstanbul: Çalış ofset Matbaacılık.

YAVUZ,K. Ve YETİŞ,K. BİRİNCİ,N, (1999), ÜNİVERSİTE TÜRK DİLİ ve KOMPOZİSYON DERSLERİ,1.Baskı,İstanbul: BAYRAK Basım/Yayım/ Tanıtım.